In order for a foreigner to obtain a work permit in Turkey, he/she must follow the steps below:
Business proposal or company foundation:
In order to obtain a work permit in Turkey, you must first find a Turkish company that will offer you a job or you must establish your own company. In case of a job offer, your employer will apply for a work permit on your behalf. If you want to establish a company, you must complete the establishment process of the company and then apply for a work permit.Employer or company application: Your employer or company must apply for a work permit in Turkey on your behalf. This application will be assessed by the Turkish Employment Agency (İŞKUR). İŞKUR is an institution that regulates the labour market in Turkey and assesses work permit applications of foreigners.
Provision of necessary documents: You need to prepare the necessary documents for the work permit application. These documents may include passport, diploma or professional qualification certificate, job offer letter, company documents, labour contract, health report and biometric photograph. It is important that the relevant documents are submitted correctly and completely.
Labour Market Test (LMT): In some cases, a Labour Market Test (LMT) may be applied by İŞKUR in order to protect the labour market in Turkey. This test may require the employer to prove that there are no suitable candidates in the local labour market. Depending on the result of the IPT, your work permit application will be evaluated.
Assessment of the work permit application: After your work permit application is assessed by İŞKUR, it is forwarded to the Directorate General of Migration Management (DGMM) for approval. DGMM may approve or reject the work permit by making a final decision.
Completion of the work permit process: Once your work permit application has been approved, the Immigration Administration will issue you your work permit card. This card allows you to work legally in Turkey. The work permit is usually limited to a certain period of time and may need to be renewed before it expires.
The work permit process can be complex and the application time may vary. It is important to ensure that the application is submitted correctly by your employer or company and to submit the required documents in full. You can also find up-to-date information about the work permit process in Turkey on the official website of the Directorate General of Migration Management or through local Migration Management offices.
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Frequently Asked Questions
No, they are different things. The work visa is issued by the Turkish embassy abroad. The work permit is issued by the Ministry of Labour. The person abroad comes to Turkey with a work visa and the workplace (employer) where the person will work in Turkey applies for a work permit.
You cannot get one. You need to come with a work visa to get a work permit. But if you come with a tourist visa and get a tourist residence for 6 months or more, then you can apply for a work permit. In other words, you must first obtain a residence permit for 6 months or more. Your employer will apply for a work permit. In short, the process is initiated from abroad without residence and domestically with residence.
No, no. You can go to the Turkish embassy in your country with some documents you will receive from the organisation you will work in Turkey. The embassy will give you a work visa. You will come to Turkey with this visa and apply for a work permit. You will get a work visa from the embassy abroad and get a work permit from the ministry in Turkey. Your employer will apply for a work permit.
If you get a work permit, you can also get a family residence permit for your family.
The workplace where the person will work (employer) applies for the work permit, the application is made on the website of the Ministry of Labour (no physical application), the application is concluded within 30 days.